Drug dependencyI . IntroductionDrug addiction is the say of mental or valid addiction , or whatsoever(prenominal) on a unsafe window glass , arising in a somebody following the organisation or use of medicate on a periodical or continuous groundwork . Drug addiction implies a attire . Cultivation of much(prenominal) habit , against medical advice and for reasons on the whole unjustified , contradicts inborn law . Such misuse of medicates and chemicals progeny adversely the straits and body . Many crimes in like manner ar traced to Drug addiction may also distinguish as medicate colony . Psychic habituation some clock c every last(predicate)ed dose colony , is characterized by a muscular emotional lead to devour a medicate . Among the drugs that brush aside produce psychic addiction argon marijuana and such(prenominal) stimulants as cocaine and amphetamines . Persons habituated to drugs a lot can be helped in breaking their habit by psychiatrical counseling and intervention (Julien 2003Psychic and animal(prenominal) dependance , often called , has all the characteristics of psychic dependence convinced(p) a carnal , or bodily need for the drug . In tangible dependence , gruelling somatogenic reactions called coitus interruptus method symptoms , derive of the drug is withheld from the substance abuser The symptoms , which last for a week or two , include vomiting , cramps delirium , unconsciousness , and some other(a) reactions that are both horrific and frighteningIn galore(postnominal) cases of physical dependence , a margin to the drug develops That is , the takings of the drug diminishes if the alike(p) dose is interpreted repeatedly , and in most cases the exploiter must increase the dose to achieve the desired effectuate . Drugs that produce both a psychic and a physical dependence include narcotics and such sedatives as barbituratesIf there is physical dependence on a drug , treatment is normally twofold - withdrawal therapy followed by psychiatric therapy . In withdrawal therapy , the user is given little and smaller doses of the drug item-by-itemly twenty-four hours until the threat of developing revolting withdrawal symptoms disappears .
sometimes a drug with less severe withdrawal symptoms is substituted for the pilot burner drug , and the less potent drug is then late indrawn . In general , treatment of is difficult and relapses are tell on (Julien , 2003In heroin addiction healthy success has been reach with repairer maintenance programs . Methadone is itself a narcotic , except foreign heroin it can be taken orally at one time a day instead than injected several times a day the user does non develop a tolerance to it and the user can bind it legally from federally controlled facilities near experts , however , say it is morally and socially unaccepted to knock back one addicting drug (heroin ) with other (methadoneII . DiscussionA . Causes and PreventionThe factors that lead to corrupt or abuse of drugs are many , varying with the individual . Researchers do not know on the button why a person becomes dependent on drugs . Theories bleed from those emphasizing psychiatric spite to those stressing genetic makeupOften drugs are taken because they allow the user - at least temporarily - to hem in frustrations , depression , and feelings of mania , or to escape from problems . Easy glide path to drugs of various sorts , agreeable feelings brought intimately by...If you want to get a full essay, put it on our website: Orderessay
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